Part 2
Please click the above links to view my Wicked Problem Project.
The Problem:
As a Spanish instructor, I had a wicked problem. In fact, it was a problem that I struggled with as a Spanish student too. Thus it was something I really wanted to fix! The problem is the general lack of authentic language exchange opportunities available in the classroom. I know from experience and from research that immersion into a language experience really helps to build confidence and skill in the new language. But native speakers don’t come to my Spanish class, why would they? So I have done my best to simulate these experiences during classroom exercises. As creative as I have been, these experiences don’t equal an authentic language exchange.
The Solution: 2. I decided to incorporate technology into a previous assignment that involved a face-to-face Spanish conversation (outside of class) and changed it to require a series of vodcast discussions between my students and a native speaker. I plan to test my solution this fall.
(TP) The technology I chose, Skype, seems to support the teaching strategies and methods I use and then some. Skype enables my students to have authentic language exchanges without the burden of a delay. The goal is to replace a face-to-face conversation that puts my students in the Spanish “survival” hot seat. Using skype and an add-on that allows them to record their conversations, students can have discussions, save them, review them, and share them.
(TC) The technology, Skype, makes the content in the problem more intellectually accessible. The technology-content, knowledge needed by students must to be at a level that allows them to focus on the assignment, not the technology. Thus, the technology must be relatively simple and support the activity as smoothly as possible. Skype is free, common, and large and successful enough that it seems to have decent support. Another perk of Skpye is that it allows both writing and speaking. It is common and perfectly legitimate for people practicing conversations to ask someone to write down the word they are saying as they might not be able to hear the word clearly due to pronunciation, etc. Having the chat along with the video would enable these channels of communication to exist, synchronously. Students can listen, respond, read lips and body language, and share new vocabulary/double check with written language.
(PC) My pedagogical choices make the content in the problem more intellectually accessible. This vodcast activity is replacing a face-to-face activity where students meet a native speaker and basically report back to me that they have had a conversation. Pedagogically, the digital solution actually allows me to incorporate more of the course content into the project by giving students talking points that I’d like them to discuss. I believe it is important for my students to leave my class with the skills and confidence to have a conversation in the target language. This solution will allow for incremental practice within the context of the vocabulary and grammar lessons. For example, early in the course we learn basics like how to introduce ourselves, say where we are from, ask how the other person is, describe their state of being (good, bad, so-so) etc. Later the lessons are more complex, like describing work or school schedules, or describing and discussing friends and families. Using vodcasts for each chapter, I can to incorporate more conversations per semester so students get the authentic language experience more often as a practice activity rather than as a final course summary activity.
Since I am unable to implement this project until the fall, I don’t have many findings with the exception of my own experiences with vodcasting. If the venue doesn’t have good support and is not intuitive then it is not worth the time and effort. Students need to focus on the assignment with the technology as a vehicle to support learning, not as a hindrance. I was surprised at how something can LOOK easy, but when put into practice is frustrating! Delights? I am really excited for my students to try this new series of video chats out! This solution allows my students to virtually cross borders. They can review and review their conversations. And they can compare their language skills from the first few weeks to the end of the course. Seeing progress is inspiring!
No doubt, implementing this solution will provide both me and my students with many lessons! The problem is very, VERY wicked. It exists, and I want to deal with it! I found it frustrating as a student, and now as an instructor. This project opened my eyes to the idea of using educational technology to achieve the goal of my student’s having authentic Spanish language exchanges throughout the courses I teach. This is very inspiring to me as a foreign language instructor and hope my students will be inspired by the project as well!